2014年12月25日 星期四

English vocabulary note week 5

1.    accommodate  /ək'ɑməd,et/
Definition: To render fit, suitable, or correspondent.
For example: The hotel can accommodate 500 tourists.
2. bend  /b'ɛnd/
Definition: To be moved or strained out of a straight line.
For example: She tried to bend her husband to her wishes.
3. cautious  /k'ɔʃəs/
Definition: showing careful forethought
For example: Be cautious when driving a car.
4. colleague  /k'ɑlig/
Definition: a person who is member of one's class or profession
For example: Colleagues in the company are friendly.
5. genius  /dʒ'injəs/
Definition: someone who has exceptional intellectual ability and originality.
For example: He is a genius in playing guitar.
6. instinctively  /ɪnst'ɪŋktɪvli/
Definition: as a matter of instinct
For example: I instinctively dodged away when the ball approached.
7. intersection  /,ɪntɚs'ɛkʃən/
Definition: a point where lines intersect
For example: The car broke down in the intersection.
8. obligation  /,ɑbləg'eʃən/
Definition: Any act by which a person becomes bound to do something to or for another, or to forbear something
For example: He has obligation to turn off the light before going out.
9. partnership  /p'ɑrtnɚʃ,ɪp/
Definition: A contract between two or more competent persons for joining together their money, goods, labor, and skill, or any or all of them.
For example: They dissolved their partnership.
10. primate  /pr'ɑɪm,et/
Definition: a senior clergyman and dignitary
For example: We find that more than 70 percent of all primate and rodent groups contain species with an appendix.
11. suburb  /s'ʌbɚb/
Definition: Hence, the confines; the outer part; the environment.
For example: The Lee family live in the suburb.
12. thrive  /θr'ɑɪv/
Definition: To increase in bulk or stature.
For example: Plants in the forests are thriving.
13. widespread  /w'ɑɪdspr'ɛd/
Definition: widely circulated or diffused
For example: The disease becomes widespread because of the global warming.
14. anxiety  /æŋz'ɑɪəti/
Definition: Concern or solicitude respecting some thing or event, future or uncertain.
For example: The mother was filled with anxiety about her daughter's health.
15. barely  /b'ɛrli/
Definition: Without covering; nakedly.
For example: He has barely enough money to live on.
16. breed  /br'id/
Definition: To take care of in infancy, and through the age of youth.
For example: They used to breed fish in the reservoir.
17. costume  /kɑst'um/
Definition: A character dress, used at fancy balls or for dramatic purposes.
For example: They wore weird costumes to perform.
18. disability  /d,ɪsəb'ɪlɪti/
Definition: State of being disabled; deprivation or want of ability.
For example: Blindness is a very serious disability.
19. lawsuit  /l'ɔs,ut/
Definition: An action at law; a suit in equity or admiralty.
For example: A film star filed a lawsuit against our firm.
20. miniature  /m'ɪniətʃ,ʊr/
Definition: Originally, a painting in colors such as those in
mediaeval manuscripts.
For example: He has a miniature of the Eiffel Tower on his desk.
21. privilege  /pr'ɪvlədʒ/
Definition: To grant some particular right or exemption to.
For example: Such laws exist only to conserve the privilege of this selfish minority.
22. suspicion  /səsp'ɪʃən/
Definition: The act of suspecting; the imagination or apprehension of the existence of something.
For example: She's been arrested on suspicion of spying.
23. threatening  /θr'ɛtənɪŋ/
Definition: To utter threats against; to menace; to inspire with
apprehension.
For example: He made an admission that he had used threatening behavior.
24. destination  /d,ɛstən'eʃən/
Definition: The act of destining or appointing.
For example: The destination of her study is medicine.
25. engulf  /ɪng'ʌlf/
Definition: To absorb or swallow up as in a gulf.
For example: The flood engulfed the farms and destroyed the crops.


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